Backache
Understanding Backache: Types, Symptoms, Causes, and When to See a Doctor
Introduction
Backache is a common complaint that affects people of all ages. Whether it’s a dull, constant ache or a sudden, sharp pain, backache can significantly impact daily life. Dr. Sasidhar Pamulapati, Consultant Neurologist and Stroke Specialist at Dr. Sasi Neuro Care, the best neuro clinic in Hyderabad, offers expert care for back pain relief.
Types of Backache
- Acute Back Pain: This type of pain lasts for a few days to a few weeks. It is often caused by an injury or strain and usually resolves with rest and home care.
- Chronic Back Pain: Pain that persists for 12 weeks or longer, even after the initial injury or underlying cause has been treated. Chronic back pain may require long-term medical management.
- Axial Pain: Also known as mechanical pain, this type is usually localized to one spot or region. Common causes include muscle strains and ligament sprains.
- Referred Pain: Pain that is felt in a different location from the source. For example, a problem in the spine can cause pain to radiate down the leg.
- Radicular Pain: This pain occurs when a spinal nerve root is irritated. It often manifests as a sharp, burning sensation that radiates along the path of the nerve. Sciatica is a common example.
Symptoms of Backache
- Persistent aching or stiffness along the spine
- Sharp, localized pain in the neck, upper back, or lower back
- Radiating pain that travels from the lower back into the buttocks and down the leg
- Muscle spasms that are severe enough to limit movement
- Pain that worsens with bending, lifting, standing, or walking
Causes of Backache
- Muscle or Ligament Strain: Repeated heavy lifting or a sudden awkward movement can strain back muscles and spinal ligaments.
- Bulging or Ruptured Discs: Discs act as cushions between the bones in your spine. A bulging or ruptured disc can press on a nerve, causing pain.
- Arthritis: Osteoarthritis can affect the lower back. In some cases, arthritis in the spine can lead to a narrowing of the space around the spinal cord (spinal stenosis).
- Skeletal Irregularities: Conditions such as scoliosis, a curvature of the spine, can lead to back pain.
- Osteoporosis: Bones weakened by osteoporosis can develop painful fractures.
When to See a Doctor
It’s important to seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Back pain that doesn’t improve with rest
- Pain that spreads down one or both legs, especially if the pain extends below the knee
- Weakness, numbness, or tingling in one or both legs
- Unexplained weight loss
- Swelling or redness on your back
- Back pain that results from a fall or other injury
Dr. Sasidhar Pamulapati at Dr. Sasi Neuro Care in Hyderabad is dedicated to providing comprehensive care for individuals suffering from back pain. With his expertise as a Consultant Neurologist and Stroke Specialist, Dr. Pamulapati can accurately diagnose and effectively treat various causes of back pain, helping patients return to their normal activities.
About Dr. Sasi Neuro Care
Dr. Sasi Neuro Care is renowned as the best neuro clinic in Hyderabad, offering advanced diagnostic and treatment options for neurological conditions. Under the guidance of Dr. Sasidhar Pamulapati, the clinic is committed to delivering personalized care to each patient, ensuring the best outcomes for back pain management.
Dr. Sasidhar Pamulapati
M.B.B.S, MD (Gen.med) DM (Neurology) (BMCRI)
Consultant Neurologist and Stroke Specialist